Author: Abdi Sheikh, Aaron Ross and Giulia Paravicini

Recent reports from Somalia indicate a concerning increase in attacks by Al-Shabaab, a militant group operating in the region. The attack on Cowsweyne army camp highlighted the lack of defensive outposts to protect bases, resulting in significant territorial losses. Despite claims of holding most gains, the National Security Adviser admitted to setbacks in army operations. With peacekeepers withdrawing and a shortage of trained personnel, the Somali army faces challenges in maintaining control. However, the government remains optimistic about its soldiers’ capabilities to combat the insurgency. International support, including US and EU assistance, has been crucial in bolstering security efforts. While…