The International Criminal Court (ICC) has initiated investigations in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, focusing on potential crimes against humanity in North Kivu since January 2022. This decision follows a request from the Congolese government, aiming to hold perpetrators of atrocities accountable. ICC Prosecutor Karim Khan stated that the investigations will not target specific groups but will examine the responsibility of all actors committing crimes. This move is seen as a step towards ending the impunity enjoyed by perpetrators in the region.
With up to 120 armed groups involved in the conflict in North Kivu, including the notorious M23 rebel group, the ICC’s involvement is crucial for bringing justice to victims. The Congolese government, supported by international bodies, seeks to prosecute individuals accused of crimes, fostering lasting peace in the region. The ICC also aims to support the Congolese justice system in establishing a special criminal court for long-term transitional justice in the DRC. This collaborative effort signifies a significant step towards accountability and justice in the war-torn region.
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