Diplomatic Reset: India and China Improve Ties at BRICS Summit

A diplomatic reset between India and China is in progress after leaders Narendra Modi and Xi Jinping met at a BRICS summit in Kazan, Russia. Both leaders pledged to enhance ties and praised progress in resolving territorial disputes in the Himalayas. Xi emphasized the need for partnership over competition between the ancient civilizations.

Addressing Border Conflicts

Recent talks follow a deal on patrolling the disputed India-China border, where clashes in the Himalayas have strained relations. Modi and Xi had not engaged in formal talks since a clash in 2020 that led to casualties. While details of the recent border deal remain vague, both sides see progress towards resolution.

Promoting De-escalation

India’s Foreign Secretary highlighted a focus on disengagement to ease tensions, with the goal of halting clashes. Despite positive intent, experts caution that sustained dialogue is needed for lasting improvement in relations.

Role of Moscow and BRICS

BRICS plays a crucial role in bridging the gap between India and China, with Russia mediating discussions. While differences exist among member countries, their collective efforts can bolster global cooperation and reduce reliance on Western powers.

Significance of India-China Thaw

The Modi-Xi meeting is seen as a step toward normalization, with opportunities for improved trade, travel, and bilateral relations. As key players in global development, both countries can leverage platforms like BRICS to address shared challenges and lead the Global South.

Edited by: Darko Janjevic