The Communist Party of China (CPC) has been actively engaging with communist parties globally to strengthen ties and influence. Despite the decline of communism post-Cold War, the CPC leverages its economic power to interact with parties like Nepal’s. These interactions, while ideological, serve strategic purposes for China’s influence.
In Nepal, the CPC’s aid provision has sparked controversy. As a multiparty democracy, Nepal manages foreign relations and aid autonomously. The evolving CPC-Nepal Communist parties relations, under President Xi Jinping, impact Nepal’s political landscape and raise concerns for India.
Historical ties between the CPC and Nepalese Communist parties reflect shared communist ideology. Recent developments, post-Xi Jinping, signify a more proactive Chinese foreign policy, especially through party-to-party diplomacy. Despite efforts to unify Nepalese Communist factions, internal divisions challenge China’s influence.
China’s party-to-party diplomacy significantly impacts Nepal’s politics, enabling China to exert soft power. India, closely linked to Nepal culturally, must support democratic institutions to counter Chinese influence. Strengthening ties and promoting democracy in Nepal is crucial for India-China relations in the region.
Source link