Ireland and Spain are leading the charge to hold Israel accountable for its actions in Gaza and Lebanon through EU trade sanctions. Despite facing challenges with lack of consensus among EU capitals and the complex structure of EU-Israel relations, Dublin and Madrid are determined to push for action.
With the EU-Israel Association Agreement at the center of the debate, concerns over human rights violations have intensified. The International Court of Justice’s advisory decision in July added weight to calls for a review of the agreement.
The recent discussions at EU summits have highlighted the reluctance of some member states to support trade sanctions against Israel. However, Ireland’s stance on taking unilateral action against Israel through the Occupied Territories Bill has caused a stir.
The potential clash between Ireland’s proposed measures and EU trade law raises legal questions and challenges the EU’s ability to enforce a unified response. The ongoing divisions within the EU underscore the complexities of addressing the Israel-Palestine conflict through trade policy.
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