European Union leaders have agreed to leverage various tools, such as trade, development aid, and visa policies, to expedite the return of migrants entering the bloc illegally. The EU Commission has been tasked with drafting a law urgently to address this issue. While migrant numbers have decreased since the 2015 crisis, leaky borders continue to pose a threat to the Schengen area and fuel the rise of far-right parties.
Out of the non-EU citizens ordered to leave last year, only 20% actually returned home, prompting the need for stronger measures. The EU leaders have also shown solidarity with Poland in response to a “hybrid attack” on its borders by Belarus and Russia. Plans for setting up “return hubs” in non-EU countries and improving the deportation process for rejected asylum seekers are also under discussion.
While opinions on migration vary among leaders, the importance of addressing the issue for future economic stability and welfare systems is emphasized. It is clear that a balanced approach is needed to manage migration effectively for the benefit of European nations.
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