The recent incident of the Israeli military firing on the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) has raised concerns about the safety of international peacekeepers in the region. According to a UN statement, two peacekeepers were injured when an Israeli tank targeted an observation tower at UNIFIL’s headquarters in Naqura. The Israeli army confirmed its presence in the area, citing engagement with Hezbollah fighters near UN positions.
UNIFIL
Established in 1978 by the UN Security Council, UNIFIL aims to maintain peace and security in Lebanon, especially near the Israeli border. With over 10,000 peacekeepers from 50 nations, UNIFIL upholds Resolutions 425 and 426, overseeing the withdrawal of Israeli forces and supporting Lebanon’s government.
Soldiers on a Peaceful Mission
Although peacekeepers may have military backgrounds, their role in UN missions is non-combatant. Acting impartially, peacekeepers assist in disarmament, protection of civilians, and restoration of the rule of law.
Mission Locations
Spanning 1,060sq km, UNIFIL operates in southern Lebanon alongside the Blue Line border with Israel. With strict protocols in place, UNIFIL monitors activities in the area to uphold peace and security.
Maintaining Peace
To ensure peace along the Blue Line, UNIFIL relies on advance notifications from Israeli and Lebanese authorities for any activities in the region. This coordinated effort helps manage the sensitive border region effectively.
Past Actions
Over the years, UNIFIL has navigated through conflicts like the 1982 Israeli invasion and the 2006 war against Hezbollah. Through UN resolutions and peacekeeping efforts, UNIFIL strives to promote lasting peace in the region.