Hurricanes are a common occurrence in the Atlantic Ocean, with about 14 tropical storms forming each year. Out of these, seven become hurricanes, with some making landfall and causing significant damage. Factors such as warm waters and the Coriolis force contribute to the intensity of hurricanes. Strong winds and debris can lead to destruction of buildings and infrastructure, highlighting the importance of hurricane-resistant structures.
In addition to wind damage, hurricanes bring heavy rainfall, flooding, landslides, and storm surges, which pose serious threats to local infrastructure and communities. The design and development of cities play a crucial role in mitigating the impact of natural disasters. While the US has systems in place to efficiently recover from hurricanes, poorer countries face greater challenges due to limited resources and preparation.
Evacuation efforts and preparedness play a key role in minimizing the impact of hurricanes, highlighting the importance of community-led early warning systems in developing countries. Overall, understanding the science behind hurricanes and investing in disaster preparedness can help save lives and reduce the destruction caused by these natural disasters.
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