Residents of central Beirut are alarmed by reports of choking smoke and mysterious white particles following an Israeli strike, sparking fears of white phosphorus usage –a controversial weapon known for indiscriminate harm. This revival of white phosphorus, condemned since its 2008-2009 Gaza deployment, has reignited debates on its legality and regulation.
Data from ACLED reveals Israel’s repeated white phosphorus use along Lebanon’s border, intensifying concerns over balancing military necessity with humanitarian law. White phosphorus ignites upon exposure to oxygen, causing severe burns and respiratory harm, with potentially fatal consequences.
Human rights groups document evidence of white phosphorus use in both Gaza and Lebanon, urging for an independent international investigation to hold perpetrators accountable. Loopholes in international law permit its use under certain circumstances, prompting calls for stricter regulations.
Concerns are raised over the origin of these weapons, with HRW confirming US involvement in recent attacks. Israel denies accusations, claiming legal usage for smoke screens only. The need for stronger laws to protect civilians from white phosphorus harm is emphasized.