The 2024 municipal elections in São Paulo are showcasing an exciting political landscape with 18 cities heading into second-round votes on October 27 to choose their next mayors. The majority of these runoffs feature right-wing candidates, reflecting the growing influence of conservative parties in Brazil’s most populous state. Thirteen out of the eighteen races have only right-wing or center-right contenders, signaling a shift towards conservative governance in local politics.
With only 30 out of 645 municipalities potentially having a second round, the increase from 16 runoffs in 2020 to 18 in 2024 indicates a more competitive political environment in the state. The dominance of right-wing parties is evident, with the Liberal Party (PL) and Brazilian Democratic Movement (MDB) leading in multiple contests.
While the left-wing presence is limited, notable candidates like Guilherme Boulos from the Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL) are making their mark. The decline in influence of traditional parties like the Brazilian Social Democracy Party (PSDB) highlights the changing political dynamics in São Paulo.
As the right-wing parties consolidate their power, the upcoming runoffs will continue shaping São Paulo’s political future, setting the stage for significant changes in the state’s governance.