The Azraq Wetlands, a unique desert oasis in Jordan, are facing a precarious future due to ongoing water shortages. Without additional water supply, the wetlands could reach a critical point that threatens its biodiversity and sustainability. Despite an initial promise to provide adequate groundwater, the reserve has consistently received less than the agreed amount.
The consequences of water scarcity are already evident, with the decline in freshwater levels leading to increased salinity and a shift in plant life. The Sarhan fish, a species exclusive to the reserve, is now in serious danger due to these changes.
Efforts to restore the wetlands are underway, with the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature (RSCN) leading rehabilitation projects. However, more collective action is needed to ensure the long-term survival of the Azraq Wetlands.
As one of the most water-scarce countries in the world, Jordan faces a complex challenge in managing its limited water resources. It is essential for all sectors of society to come together to preserve the remaining water and protect the future of the Azraq Wetlands.