After a 50-year dispute, the UK will return the Chagos Islands to Mauritius while allowing a US military base to remain for 99 years. This deal has sparked mixed emotions among exiled Chagossians who have sought to return home unconditionally.
What’s happening?
Mauritius gains full control of the Chagos excluding Diego Garcia, home to the US base. The UK provides financial support to Mauritius and sets up a trust fund for Chagossian descendants. Collaboration between Mauritius and the UK will focus on various projects.
Why was control of the Chagos Islands disputed?
The dispute arose over the UK’s detachment of the islands from Mauritius in 1965. This led to the forced exile of Chagossians to Mauritius, Seychelles, and the UK, upsetting the Indigenous population.
How did Mauritius legally challenge the UK?
Mauritius successfully challenged the UK’s control at the International Court of Justice, leading to Thursday’s historic agreement. Despite opposition, the deal signals a new era of partnership between the nations.
How do Chagossians feel about the new deal?
While some criticize the lack of Chagossian inclusion in negotiations, others see it as a step towards rectifying past wrongs. The agreement prompts calls for tangible support for Chagossians living abroad.