Portugal has recently halted the practice of allowing undocumented migrant workers to stay in the country while applying for work permits. Deputy Minister Rui Armindo Freitas attributes this change to aligning with European regulations, but NGOs see it as a response to right-wing populists.
Freitas states that the influx of illegal workers caused a backlog of around 400,000 legalization applications, prompting the need for swift action. Now, migrants must apply for residence permits at Portuguese embassies or consulates abroad, causing challenges for countries without representation.
The move has sparked criticism from the Portuguese Farmers’ Association, emphasizing the vital role migrant labor plays in agriculture and other sectors of Portugal’s economy. Far-right parties have capitalized on anti-immigration sentiments, calling for stricter immigration policies.
Freitas emphasizes the importance of clear rules for labor immigration to prevent exploitation and human trafficking. However, NGOs warn that restricting post-arrival legalization could drive more migrants to enter illegally, potentially exacerbating the issue.
The new regulations aim to balance immigrant rights and economic needs, but the outcomes remain uncertain, highlighting the complexities of immigration policy in Portugal.