During his address to the UN General Assembly, Sudanese army chief General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan criticized the “regional and political players” supporting the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in thinly veiled references to the United Arab Emirates. This comes as the Sudanese army launches a major offensive to retake Khartoum from the RSF. Burhan highlighted the political and logistical support the RSF receives and suggested that without this external backing, the conflict in Sudan could have ended.
He also mentioned the UAE’s patronage of the RSF, led by Hemeti, and alluded to a promise made by UAE ruler Mohammed bin Zayed to reconsider the situation. Despite evidence presented to the UN of the UAE’s support for the RSF, the UAE denies such involvement, prompting Sudan to seek help from Russia and Iran in fighting the paramilitary.
Recent Developments
The Sudanese army’s offensive in Khartoum has resulted in clashes with the RSF, while the RSF continues to besiege el-Fasher in North Darfur. Reports of civilians trapped and facing famine add to the escalating crisis in Sudan. Burhan accused the RSF of ethnic cleansing and genocide, calling for them to be labeled a terrorist group. Despite diplomatic efforts, peace remains elusive in Sudan.
Peace Efforts
Issues surrounding the conflict, including arms supplies and the involvement of regional players, remain unresolved, with the international community urging for a ceasefire. Burhan set conditions for peace talks, emphasizing the army’s commitment to the 2019 revolution and rejecting a return to the previous regime. The ongoing war in Sudan has led to humanitarian crises, displacing millions and causing widespread suffering.
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