As international efforts focus on preventing a ground invasion by Israeli forces in Lebanon, Iran’s role in supporting Hezbollah remains ambiguous. While Hezbollah is backed by Iran, Tehran seems reluctant to directly engage with Israel in defense of the militia. Experts believe Iran is cautious due to potential risks and limited capabilities to support Hezbollah effectively. Recent events, including an attack by Iran on Israel and the killing of a Hamas leader in Tehran, demonstrate Israel’s intelligence superiority and highlight the challenges Iran faces in the conflict.
Iran’s strategy seems to prioritize self-preservation, with Vice President Javad Zarif emphasizing Hezbollah’s ability to defend itself. The country’s approach indicates a preference for avoiding direct conflict with Israel while maintaining influence through proxy groups. This calculated stance allows Iran to distance itself from the violence while destabilizing the region through allied militias. However, the situation poses economic and strategic risks for Iran, prompting a need for careful planning and support for Hezbollah to retain its military capabilities.
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