In southwestern China, the once-easy economic relationship with Myanmar has been disrupted by a high metal fence running through the county of Ruili. This separation was initially forced by China’s pandemic lockdowns but has been further solidified by the civil war in Myanmar, triggered by a 2021 coup. The conflict has become costly for China, impacting its critical trade corridor plans with Myanmar. In Ruili, the fallout is evident, with shuttered shops and tightened restrictions on labor from across the border.
Amidst this chaos, Ruili remains a safer option for those seeking refuge from the war-torn region of Shan State in Myanmar. Chinese influence in the situation is apparent, but Beijing finds itself at an impasse. As the civil war continues to escalate, the future remains uncertain for both Ruili and the broader China-Myanmar relationship.
Ultimately, the fate of these border towns and the success of China’s economic corridor project depend on the resolution of the conflict in Myanmar and the ability of all sides to come to a peaceful agreement. The resilience and adaptability of the people in Ruili reflect the ongoing struggle for stability and security in this volatile region.
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