Recently, Gabon underwent a significant political shift with the end of the 56-year Bongo family rule due to a military coup in August 2023. General Brice Oligui Nguema led the transition, pledging a return to democratic governance.
Following the event, a National Inclusive Dialogue was held in April 2024, gathering 600 participants to discuss the country’s future. Key recommendations from the dialogue include a new constitution with a strong presidential system and a 7-year presidential term.
Despite strides in economic reforms and improved credit ratings, Gabon still faces challenges like high poverty rates and youth unemployment. The transition government is now tasked with implementing reforms while addressing these issues.
As Gabon prepares for the next phase of its transition with a constituent assembly to draft a new constitution and a planned referendum, the world watches closely as it navigates this critical period.
This pivotal moment could not only shape Gabon’s future but also set a precedent for political transitions in Africa.