When Marine Le Pen and Giorgia Meloni discuss immigration, they are addressing different issues. While Meloni sees immigration as a matter of external human geography that can be controlled for foreign policy opportunities, Le Pen’s perspective is deeply rooted in French society’s history of colonialism and migration, framing immigration as a source of internal tension and unease.
For Le Pen’s Rassemblement National (RN), the discourse on immigration is used to fuel national anxieties by linking it to various issues like terrorism, social fraud, and crime, often targeting minority groups, especially Muslims. Meloni, on the other hand, focuses on external migration issues, depicting migrants as victims of economic hardship and human trafficking.
Tool for Diplomatic Action
Meloni’s approach to migration policy is geared towards diplomatic action, emphasizing cooperation with African states to address root causes of migration. By collaborating with countries like Egypt, Libya, and Tunisia, Italy has managed to reduce irregular sea arrivals significantly while facing criticisms for human rights violations in the process.
Overall, the contrasting views on immigration by Le Pen and Meloni highlight the complex nature of the issue and how it can serve different political agendas, shaping policies and diplomatic strategies in the process.
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