The 2024 Algerian presidential election scheduled for September 7 is a pivotal moment for Africa’s largest country and a significant energy supplier to Europe. Incumbent President Abdelmadjid Tebboune, 78, is poised for a second term victory against two challengers, influencing Algeria’s political and economic path.
Candidates and Political Landscape
Three main candidates are competing for the presidency:
1. Abdelmadjid Tebboune (Independent): Supported by a strong coalition of major parties, including the FLN, RND, Future Front, and El Binaa Movement.
2. Youcef Aouchiche (FFS): Representing the democratic movement, aiming to boost political engagement.
3. Abdelaali Hassani Cherif (MSP): The main Islamist candidate amidst a divided field.
Campaign and Promises
Candidates have focused on public rallies to present their agendas, with Tebboune prioritizing economic reforms, Aouchiche advocating for wage and social reforms, and Hassani Cherif highlighting economic growth and constitutional change.
Context and Challenges
Economic pressures, political reform, and human rights concerns shape the election’s backdrop, as Algeria aims to overcome youth unemployment and inflation while addressing human rights abuses.
Electoral System and Participation
Approximately 24.5 million Algerians are eligible to vote, with the ANIE overseeing the election. Past low turnout and protest votes underline the importance of citizen engagement.
International Implications
Algeria’s election outcome will have broader regional and international effects, impacting energy partnerships, regional relations, and stability concerns in North Africa.
While Tebboune’s victory is expected, the election shapes Algeria’s future and reform efforts, balancing continuity with change.