Indonesia Celebrates Independence Day as New Capital Nusantara Takes Shape

Indonesia marked its 79th Independence Day last month in Nusantara, the future capital city set to be completed by 2045. Positioned in the eastern part of Borneo, Nusantara aims to be a sustainable, high-tech replacement for Jakarta, struggling with overcrowding and pollution.

The ceremony, led by President Joko Widodo and President-elect Prabowo Subianto, highlighted the milestone in Nusantara’s development. The new capital promises to be a green city with a circular economic concept to reduce waste and promote resource reuse.

However, concerns rise as indigenous communities like the Balik tribe fear displacement and environmental impact. The construction threatens ancestral water sources and biodiversity, with habitat loss for species like proboscis monkeys.

Residents like Jakia express worries about air quality and water pollution due to ongoing developments. They urge the government to prioritize indigenous voices to safeguard the environment and their communities.

As Indonesia moves towards a modern future, it faces a crucial challenge in balancing progress with conservation and respect for indigenous heritage.

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