A man in New Hampshire tragically passed away last week after contracting the rare mosquito-borne illness known as eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEE). This marks New Hampshire’s first human case of EEE in a decade, with four other cases reported this year in various states. While the outbreak is small, public health officials are concerned about the virus’s potential threat, as there is currently no known cure.
EEE, which can cause severe symptoms and has a high mortality rate, is spread by mosquitoes. Climate change is a significant factor in the virus’s spread, as warmer temperatures create optimal conditions for mosquito breeding. As a result, researchers have seen increased activity of EEE in recent years, expanding into new regions.
To protect against EEE and other mosquito-borne illnesses, individuals are advised to take preventative measures like wearing protective clothing and using insect repellent. Public health departments can also play a role by testing mosquitoes and spraying insecticide when necessary. Developing a vaccine for EEE could be a crucial step in preventing future outbreaks.
As the threat of EEE continues to grow due to climate change, it’s essential for both individuals and authorities to take proactive measures to safeguard public health.