The formation of a Belgian coalition government was thrown into disarray as the chief negotiator resigned, prolonging the country’s political limbo two months after elections. Belgium, with its linguistic divide and complex political system, has a history of lengthy coalition talks, with the longest lasting 541 days in 2010-2011.
Five groups began formal coalition talks in July, aiming to form a government after the right-leaning parties saw gains in the legislative polls. However, the talks fell apart due to disagreements over taxation, prompting the negotiator to resign. The king will now lead negotiations with the five party leaders to form a government.
The failure to reach an agreement on budgetary reforms, including labor market and tax reforms, led to the breakdown. Belgium faces potential European sanctions due to a deficit exceeding 3% of GDP. With center-right parties in a strong position, the process of forming a new government may take less time than expected, but uncertainty remains as Prime Minister Alexander De Croo continues as a caretaker leader.
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