Vietnam’s new leader To Lam’s visit to China: Why?

To Lam, the newly appointed general secretary of the Vietnamese Communist Party, made his first foreign trip to Beijing on August 19. During his visit, he met with Chinese President Xi Jinping, Foreign Minister Wang Yi, and Premier Li Qiang, emphasizing the importance of Vietnam’s ties with China and agreeing to enhance cooperation on defense and security.

Despite historical tensions over the South China Sea, Vietnam has pursued a strategy of “bamboo diplomacy” to balance its relationships with major powers, including the US. To Lam’s visit to China has sparked speculation about a shift in Vietnam’s foreign policy, but analysts believe it is premature to draw conclusions.

On the diplomatic front, there are rumors that To Lam may visit New York next month to attend UN meetings and potentially meet with US officials, signaling a possible further strengthening of relations. However, Vietnam’s commitment to maintaining friendships with all partners, regardless of political ideologies, remains steadfast.

As To Lam consolidates his leadership, observers are monitoring Vietnam’s foreign relations closely, particularly its interactions with China and the US. Despite some concerns about human rights and political repression, the international community recognizes Vietnam’s strategic importance in the region.