On August 19, celebrate Raksha Bandhan, which also marks the 56th National Sanskrit Day. This day was recommended by the Sansadiya Sanskrit Parishad in 1967 to honor the language on Shravani Purnima. The first Sanskrit Day in 1969 featured Vedic recitations in New Delhi. The Sanskrit Commission was established in 1956 to promote Sanskrit in academics. However, the language now struggles to find relevance outside of teaching positions.
In ancient times, Sanskrit was the language of knowledge exchange and literature, but it has now become niche. The medieval era saw a rise in local language literature, challenging the dominance of Sanskrit. With the advent of British rule, Sanskrit faced a new challenge from English education. Today, while Sanskrit remains a symbol of Hindu religion and Indian culture, its golden age is in the past.
As we reflect on the evolution and decline of Sanskrit, let us remember the cultural significance it holds in our history. It’s essential to acknowledge its contributions and legacy, even as we embrace the changes that have shaped its role in modern times.
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