74 years after the adoption of the four Geneva Conventions on August 12, 1949, the anniversary coincides with ongoing conflicts and tensions, particularly in Israel’s war on Gaza. The Conventions, created to protect those not involved in hostilities, outline rules on the conduct of war, including the treatment of prisoners of war, civilians, and cultural heritage.
Despite global adoption, violations persist, notably in Israel’s attacks on Gaza. Violations include the killing of vulnerable populations like Mohammed Bhar, cutting off essential supplies to hospitals, and targeting medical facilities. The disregard for humanitarian laws is evident in the abuse of detainees, destruction of civilian infrastructure, and attacks on objects vital to survival.
The ongoing breaches highlight the urgent need to uphold the principles of the Geneva Conventions to protect civilians, prisoners of war, and cultural heritage. As conflicts rage on, it is crucial to recommit to these values and ensure accountability for violations.