Last week, Palestinian political leader Haniyeh was assassinated in Tehran, causing tensions between Iran, Hamas, and Israel. The Palestinian Authority condemned the act, highlighting Israel’s history of targeting their leaders. The longstanding division between Hamas and Fatah has hindered Palestinian unity for years, with recent attempts falling short of lasting progress.
However, a joint statement signed in Beijing by Fatah, Hamas, and other factions proposed a temporary government for Gaza and the West Bank, emphasizing the need for national elections and reconstruction efforts. The Biden administration has supported the Palestinian Authority’s involvement in Gaza’s postwar governance.
Despite skepticism among Palestinians due to past failed reconciliations and suspicions of the Palestinian Authority’s cooperation with Israeli intelligence, there is a glimmer of hope for unity. While challenges remain, the prospect of a united Palestinian front in facing common adversities is a promising development in a region plagued by political divides.