An alarming declaration has been made using the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) scale, stating that famine has struck Zamzam Internally Displaced Persons camp in June and July of 2024. The scale determines an area to be in famine when at least 20% of people or households face extreme food shortages, leading to critical levels of acute malnutrition and death.
Experts predict the crisis in Zamzam will persist and conditions in other camps around El Fasher, the administrative hub of Sudan’s Darfur region, may also worsen. This marks the first worldwide famine declaration since 2017 in South Sudan, showcasing the severity of the situation.
The conflict in Sudan erupted in April 2023, escalating into civil war between rival factions. The ongoing fighting has disrupted supply lines, rendered agricultural land unusable, and hindered aid efforts. High food prices and displacement have left many without the means to secure sustenance.
As humanitarian agencies warn of dire conditions in various regions of Sudan, the potential death toll looms large. It is imperative to stay informed about Global Health Security to protect yourself and your loved ones.