Moroccan autonomy proposal for Sahara explained

French President Macron’s recent support for Morocco’s proposed autonomy plan for Western Sahara is gaining momentum as more nations, including African, European, Asian, and American countries, join the circle of states backing Morocco’s territorial integrity. Macron’s endorsement reflects France’s belief that the autonomy plan offers the most practical solution to the prolonged dispute over Western Sahara.

The autonomy plan, introduced by Morocco in 2007, aims to grant Western Sahara a high level of self-governance while remaining under Moroccan sovereignty. Macron emphasized that this plan aligns with UN Security Council resolutions and is viewed by France as the only viable basis for a fair and lasting resolution to the conflict.

The autonomy plan includes key components such as a governance structure with autonomous legislative, executive, and judicial bodies, local administration and law enforcement powers, economic development initiatives, judicial authority, and mechanisms for sovereignty and national integration. The plan also outlines transitional arrangements, international support, and considerations for regional representation within Morocco’s national institutions.

Overall, the autonomy plan seeks to address the aspirations of the Sahrawi people for self-governance while maintaining Morocco’s sovereignty over Western Sahara. With increased international backing, including Macron’s recent endorsement, the plan is gaining momentum as a viable solution to the longstanding dispute.