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Africa’s smallpox crisis teeters as vaccine shortages worsen.

Africa’s smallpox crisis teeters as vaccine shortages worsen.

Amidst a scramble to contain the spread of the deadly disease, Kenya and the Central African Republic have reported new outbreaks of mpox, a virus that has gripped regions with limited vaccine availability in Africa. Nairobi confirmed its outbreak after a traveler from Uganda to Rwanda tested positive at a border crossing, while the Central African Republic announced its outbreak reaching the capital, Bangui.

Mpox, also known as monkeypox, originates from wild animals and occasionally infects humans, leading to rapid transmission. The disease gained global attention during a 2022 outbreak and has been endemic in parts of Central and West Africa for years.

The World Health Organization confirmed sexual transmission of mpox in Congo, raising concerns about containment. Despite successful containment efforts in the West with vaccines and treatments, African countries struggle due to limited resources. Congo remains the worst-hit with over 12,000 cases and 470 deaths this year, while South Africa and several other nations report recent outbreaks.

The Central African Republic appeals for public assistance in slowing the disease spread, while the East African Community warns member states about the disease in Congo. Heightening awareness and preventive measures are crucial in battling the mpox crisis in Africa.

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