In the midst of the ongoing conflict in Gaza, Gulf states are considering participating in a US-backed peacekeeping force in the region. The UAE and Bahrain have signaled their willingness to join such an initiative, marking a significant shift in their previous stance on involvement in the Israel-Palestine conflict.
While the UAE has been vocal about the need for a multinational force to provide security in Gaza post-ceasefire, Saudi Arabia has reaffirmed its support for a two-state solution. The rivalry between Gulf powers, particularly the UAE and Qatar, adds another layer of complexity to the situation, as they compete for influence in the region.
The possibility of peacekeepers in Gaza raises questions about Hamas’ role and the broader geopolitical implications for the Middle East. Will Hamas evolve into a Hezbollah-like armed actor? As Gulf states navigate their interests and relationships, they aim to shape the post-war reality in Gaza and protect their own interests amid shifting alliances and power dynamics.