By 2100, significant demographic changes, especially in African nations, are expected to result in substantial population growth. Projections indicate that up to five of the top ten most populous countries may be in Africa, positioning the continent as a major global player. By 2050, at least three African countries could be among the world’s top ten most populous nations.
Nigeria is forecasted to become the third most populous nation globally, with an estimated population of around 546 million. The Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Tanzania, and Egypt are also expected to have populations in the hundreds of millions.
Meanwhile, China’s population is anticipated to decline, while India will remain the most populous country. Other countries like Pakistan, the United States, Brazil, and Indonesia will also experience varying population trends.
The rise of African nations signifies their potential economic, political, and cultural influence in the future. However, managing this population growth will require significant investments in infrastructure, education, and healthcare.
As countries like China, Brazil, and Russia face declining populations, strategic planning and international cooperation will be essential to address global demographic changes effectively.
Overall, the demographic shifts towards a more African-centric profile by 2100 are set to reshape the global order significantly.