France’s surprising backing of Morocco’s autonomy plan for Western Sahara has caused tension with Algeria, marking a significant shift in Paris’ approach to the long-standing territorial dispute. Algeria expressed disappointment and condemnation over France’s decision to recognize the autonomy plan within Moroccan sovereignty. The French government has not yet responded to Algeria’s statement.
The Western Sahara conflict between Rabat and Algiers has been ongoing for over four decades, with Morocco asserting its sovereignty over the region while Algeria supports the pro-independence Polisario Front. The UN does not recognize the claims of either party. Recent developments suggest a potential change in French policy towards Western Sahara, as France has begun sponsoring projects in the region rich in phosphates.
As President Macron’s government nears its end, the possibility of a new stance on Western Sahara remains uncertain. Despite the diplomatic tension, France aims to strengthen ties with Morocco while navigating the delicate balance with Algeria. The unresolved territorial dispute continues to be a source of contention in the North African region.