Russia’s progress relies on infantry, not movement warfare.

The situation in Ukraine is complex, with the front moving slowly and heavy losses for the Russian army compared to Ukraine. Western allies are supplying weapons, but there are challenges with ammunition volumes. The presence of F-16s remains discreet, with concerns about Russian attacks on potential bases.

Peace talks and counteroffensives:

Emmanuel Grynszpan: Zelensky’s openness to peace talks is seen as a posture, while Russia’s demands are maximalist. A full-scale Ukrainian counter-offensive is not feasible currently but may change with increased support and resource availability.

Weaponry and youth involvement:

Ukraine is using medium-range missiles, with plans for deeper strikes. Young Ukrainians show patriotism through various means, but there is growing resignation and fear of forced military conscription.

Tactical efficiency and mobilization:

Emmanuel Grynszpan: The Russian army’s tactics have evolved, benefiting from war experience. Mobilization is ongoing, targeting less motivated individuals to supplement the existing force.

Impact and assessment:

Emmanuel Grynszpan: Assessing the war’s cost and impact on the European economy is crucial. Despite the high cost for Ukraine, they continue to resist and fight.