Discover the historical roots of Palestinian factions and the significance of the Beijing Declaration with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and representatives of 14 Palestinian factions in attendance. The complex history of Palestinian politics dates back to the establishment of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) in 1964, solidifying Fatah as the leading party advocating for Palestinian liberation under Yasser Arafat’s leadership.
Contrastingly, Hamas emerged in the 1980s, rejecting Israel’s existence and pursuing armed resistance for a Palestinian state. Despite differing views, Palestinian factions united in Beijing to sign the Beijing Declaration, emphasizing the urgent need for a Palestinian state and outlining a roadmap for Gaza conflict resolution.
This historic declaration highlights China’s peace efforts and global support for Palestine, urging Israel and the U.S. to address the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and engage in negotiations for peace. As Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu faces pressure, the declaration sets the stage for inclusive Middle East peace negotiations in the future.