Legal professionals are urging for changes to be made to China’s criminal procedure law to abolish or modify the use of Residential Surveillance at a Designated Location (RSDL) to prevent human rights violations and false convictions. The case of Xing Yanjun, who died after being subjected to RSDL, highlights the controversy surrounding this measure.
Introduced in 1996, RSDL allows suspects to be confined in a designated location for interrogation. Critics argue that it is often abused by authorities and can lead to torture and false confessions. While some suggest abolishing RSDL altogether, others propose improving the conditions and oversight of the measure.
Legal experts recommend modifying RSDL to be used only in cases involving national security crimes and implementing strict regulations to protect suspects’ rights. Chen Yongsheng, a law professor, suggests better supervision of suspects during surveillance and improved conditions, such as allowing suspects to live with their families and ensuring rest and proper meals.
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