Ten members of the Cambodian environmental activist group Mother Nature were sentenced to six to eight years in prison in July for conspiring against the state. Three of them were also convicted of insulting Cambodia’s king, Norodom Sihamoni.
These young activists had long been campaigning against the destruction of natural resources in Cambodia and openly challenging corruption. They faced charges after investigating waste pollution, and a group statement deemed insulting to the king led to additional charges.
Despite the threat of arrest, activists showed support for their colleagues during the trial. Southeast Asia regional expert Jacob Sims highlighted the clampdown as a move by Cambodia’s ruling elite to protect their interests.
A Threat to Civil Society
Mother Nature Cambodia, formed in 2012, aimed to safeguard the country’s environment and human rights. Despite facing challenges and threats, their advocacy led to a prestigious Right Livelihood award in 2023.
Sims warned that the crackdown on activists indicated a shrinking civil society in Cambodia, with leaders and activists facing repression and threats.
A Powerful Ruling ‘Dynasty’
Cambodia’s ruling party, described as the “Hun Dynasty,” has maintained long-term power. The disqualification of the main opposition party ahead of elections and the leadership transition within the Hun family reflect the grip on power.
Exiled leader Vanna Hay highlighted the government corruption undermining Cambodia’s rule of law, protecting those exploiting the environment for personal gain.
Edited by: Ole Tangen Jr