Iran’s runoff presidential election resulted in the victory of reformist candidate Masoud Pezeshkian over hard-liner Saeed Jalili. Pezeshkian’s win comes at a crucial time for the country, facing economic sanctions and protests. Despite his promises of no radical changes to Iran’s theocracy, Pezeshkian will face challenges from hard-liners in the government and international concerns over uranium enrichment.
The election saw the lowest turnout in the history of the Islamic Republic, reflecting the strain on the country’s Shiite theocracy. The outcome of the election could shape Iran’s foreign policy towards collaboration or confrontation with the West. The country’s nuclear program and regional tensions add complexity to the new president’s tenure.
Pezeshkian’s victory marks a transition in leadership following the death of former President Ebrahim Raisi. The future of Iran’s relationship with the international community and internal reforms remains uncertain as the new president takes office.