Ruby Osman, a China specialist at the London-based Tony Blair Institute for Global Change, emphasized the need for clarity in the UK’s approach to China. She believes that the different strategies followed in recent years have lacked coherence.
David Lammy, the new Foreign Secretary, outlined Labour’s strategy towards China as one of “compete, cooperate, and challenge” with a touch of “progressive realism.” Osman highlighted the importance of engaging with different perspectives to address global issues effectively.
The Chinese foreign ministry expressed hope for improved relations with the UK based on mutual respect and cooperation. However, experts like Shi Zhiqin suggest a potential deterioration in bilateral ties due to security concerns and geopolitical tensions.
Looking ahead, Britain’s policy in the Indo-Pacific is expected to align with the Aukus security pact and maintain restrictions on Chinese vendors in the 5G market. Despite potential challenges, both countries aim to foster cooperation in sectors like AI governance and the digital economy.
While higher-level exchanges between leaders may be hindered by sensitive issues, such as human rights and autonomy, there is a mutual desire for improved relations and trust between the UK and China.