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India’s new criminal laws faced criticism as cases were filed against street vendors under the updated legislation. The laws, replacing colonial statutes, were implemented on 1 July, bringing significant changes to the country’s legal system. Despite controversy, Prime Minister Narendra Modi hailed the laws as a milestone, emphasizing their importance.
First cases under the updated laws were filed in various states, including Gujarat and Goa, against street vendors for public obstruction. However, some cases were dismissed amid social media backlash. These laws introduce several contentious provisions, such as extending police detention periods and introducing community service as a form of punishment. The new laws aim to modernize the justice system and align it with Indian values.
Although the government defends the laws, critics, including opposition parties and rights groups, call for their repeal due to concerns about their impact on fundamental rights. The debate around India’s revamped legal framework continues as different stakeholders express contrasting views on the changes.