Russian President Putin’s recent visit to Vietnam sent a strong message to the West about Russia’s intentions to counter isolation efforts. While the visit didn’t result in significant agreements for Hanoi, the symbolism, including a 21-gun salute, underscored Russia’s priority in Vietnam’s foreign policy.
Vietnam’s focus on Asean centrality allows it to navigate geopolitical tensions and position itself as a diplomatic hub. The growing Russia-Vietnam cooperation in oil exploration also hints at support for Vietnam’s territorial claims in the South China Sea.
As Vietnam balances ties with Russia and the US, it faces challenges amid the Ukraine conflict. However, maintaining a nuanced foreign policy approach is key for the region’s stability.
Despite criticism, Vietnam’s strategic importance shields it from negative repercussions of aligning with Russia and China. The visit signifies the complex dynamics at play in Southeast Asia’s foreign relations.
Rushali Saha, a New Delhi-based researcher, collaborates with Horizon Intelligence.