The US and Panama have joined forces to address the surge of migration to the US-Mexico border via the hazardous Darien Gap, a 160-mile jungle between Colombia and Panama. Panamanian President Jose Raul Mulino, in his inaugural address, highlighted the urgency to tackle the humanitarian and environmental crisis caused by the influx of migrants.
A memorandum of understanding was signed with the US to deter illegal immigration through the Darien, with the US pledging to cover the costs of repatriating such migrants. The treacherous journey through the Darien Gap has become a popular route for those seeking opportunities in the US, despite the dangers posed by harsh terrains, wildlife, and criminal elements.
President Mulino emphasized the need for international support to find lasting solutions to migration issues, while acknowledging the underlying reasons fueling migration. The collaboration aims to address the root causes and prevent migrants from falling prey to smuggling and exploitation along their journey.
Hundreds of thousands traverse the Darien corridor
Over 190,000 individuals, predominantly from Venezuela, Ecuador, Colombia, and China, have crossed the Darien Gap in 2024, underscoring the scale of migration challenges faced by the region. Despite the risks involved, the route remains a sought-after passage for migrants seeking better prospects.