Challenges in Implementing the South Sudan Peace Agreement
The South Sudan peace agreement, signed in 2018, is facing delays in implementation, with economic crisis being cited as a major obstacle. The country’s economic meltdown, exacerbated by the conflict in Sudan, has impacted key tasks such as security arrangements, institutional reforms, and election preparations.
Government officials, including Tut Gatluak Manime, blame the disruption in oil exports – the main source of revenue for South Sudan – on the civil war in Sudan. The damaged oil pipeline through Sudan has further worsened the economic situation, making it challenging to fund the peace agreement’s implementation.
The feasibility of the upcoming December 2024 elections, crucial for the country’s stability, is uncertain due to lack of preparations. With the original transitional period ending in 2023 and a possible extension until 2025, there are talks of another extension to allow more time for implementation.
Despite facing financial constraints, efforts are underway to review and submit reports on the progress of the peace agreement implementation, highlighting the need for external support and cooperation to achieve lasting peace in South Sudan.
Stay tuned for updates on the South Sudan peace process as stakeholders work towards sustainable peace and stability in the region.