In Mozambique, a narrative of resilience emerges amidst increasing poverty levels. Shockingly, poverty has spiked by 87% since 2012, affecting 65% of the population by 2022, despite the National Development Strategy (ENDE) goals set for 2025–2044.
Natural disasters, food price hikes, agricultural problems, and terrorism have worsened the situation. Consumption poverty rates rose from 46.1% in 2014/15 to 68.2% in 2019/20 before slightly dropping to 65% in 2022, hitting rural areas the hardest.
Despite the challenges, there are signs of improvement, with the multidimensional poverty rate decreasing slightly. The government has increased social security support and plans to invest significantly in the economy and society by 2044.
Key Plans and Goals
Mozambique aims to boost economic growth, improve infrastructure, enhance governance, and promote environmental sustainability. The ambitious plan targets a GDP growth of over 9% by 2043, reduced unemployment, and stable inflation rates.
The country’s journey showcases a steadfast determination to overcome obstacles and create a prosperous and fair future for all its people.