In 2023, violence against children in conflict zones reached “extreme levels,” with a shocking increase in grave violations according to a United Nations report. Children in areas like the Gaza Strip were killed and maimed in devastating numbers, with over 30,000 violations verified affecting thousands of boys and girls.
The report highlighted the increase in grave violations in countries like the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Syria. It also identified armed groups and government forces as main perpetrators of violence against children, including attacks on schools and hospitals.
For the first time, Israeli forces, Hamas, and Palestinian Islamic Jihad were listed for violating children’s rights in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The report emphasized the importance of verifying and addressing violations to protect children in conflict zones.
The report also raised concerns about the denial of humanitarian access to children in conflict areas, urging parties to stop using schools and hospitals for military purposes. The UN called for international law to be upheld and civilians to be protected in conflict zones.
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