On Wednesday, Havana residents witnessed the arrival of Russian warships in Cuba’s main harbor, showcasing Moscow’s naval strength amid escalating tensions with the United States. This visit marks a significant display of military power by Russia in Cuba, a nation with historically strained relations with the US.
While this is not the first time Russian naval ships have visited Cuba, this convoy is notably the largest in several years. The fleet is set to remain in Cuba between June 12 and 17, allowing the public to tour the vessels.
Why are the warships in Havana?
Cuban officials describe the flotilla’s visit as a “friendly” routine exchange between the two countries’ navies, with the crew expected to conduct military training exercises during their stay in the Caribbean. However, analysts believe that Russia’s move is primarily a show of strength in response to recent tensions with the US.
The Russian fleet comprises four vehicles, including the lead ship Admiral Gorshkov, equipped with advanced missile technology. The deployment aims to project Russia’s support for its Latin American allies and serves as a reminder to the US of Moscow’s presence in its “backyard”.
How has the US responded?
US officials downplay the deployment, citing it as routine port-calls between Russia and Cuba. The US deployed surveillance measures to monitor the fleet, confirming the absence of nuclear weapons on board. The US remains vigilant and responsive to any potential threats.
What are Cuba and Russia saying?
Russia’s Defence Ministry highlights the fleet’s drills in the Atlantic en route to Cuba, while Cuba stresses the non-threatening nature of the warships. Both countries emphasize their historical friendship and collaboration.
Is this a replay of 1962?
The current naval display reflects the deepening economic ties between Russia and Cuba, driven by mutual interests rather than Cold War-era ideology. While historical tensions exist, both countries aim to strengthen their partnership for economic benefits and regional stability.