In Kalaburagi, the disappearance of smooth-coated otters and decline of birds due to lack of food have caused an increase in the crocodile population in the Krishna river. Illegal fishing and sand mining have led to a loss of habitat for otters and birds. As a result, crocodiles have multiplied over the years, leading to more human-crocodile conflicts. Wildlife researchers and forest officials have been rescuing a growing number of crocodiles from the river and its backwaters.
Conservationists are calling for the establishment of crocodile rescue centers along the river to reduce conflicts. They also advocate for the creation of sand banks and islands for bird nesting to restore the ecological balance. Villagers living along the river banks face the risk of crocodile attacks while farming, fishing, and carrying out daily activities. Forest officials are urged to take action to prevent such incidents and restore the habitat for otters and birds.
Experts emphasize the need for empowering officials to protect the ecosystem and wildlife in the region.