Concerns have been raised by Indian policymakers and defense planners about the increasing naval presence of China in the Indian Ocean, according to Swaran Singh, an international-relations professor at Jawaharlal Nehru University in Delhi. The strategic challenge posed by China’s expansion in the region has prompted discussions about the need for India to enhance its naval capabilities.
The Indian Navy plays a crucial role in safeguarding the country’s interests in the Indian Ocean, a region that is vital for India due to its significance in trade and energy transportation. While India has plans to acquire more aircraft carriers to boost its naval strength, challenges such as budget constraints and changing priorities may impact these plans.
Experts suggest that a combination of aircraft carriers and smaller, faster vessels could be the most effective approach for India to maintain its regional maritime dominance. As India navigates its naval strategy in response to China’s growing presence, strategic investments in naval capabilities will be crucial for safeguarding its interests in the region.