Australia is taking a unique approach to address its military personnel shortfall by recruiting noncitizens with Australian permanent residency. The government’s aim is to strengthen the military’s capabilities to resist foreign coercion through blocked trade routes, focusing on individuals from the Five Eyes intelligence-sharing partnership. Defense Minister Richard Marles emphasized the need to increase troop numbers to reach a target of 80,000 by 2040, citing a current 4,400-person shortfall.
The country’s heavy reliance on open sea and air routes for trade makes it vulnerable to coercion from foreign militaries. The recent AUKUS partnership with the U.S. and Britain, aiming to create an Australian fleet of submarines, has drawn backlash from China. Tensions in disputed waters have escalated, with recent incidents involving Chinese and Australian military forces.
Marles stressed the importance of safe and professional engagement between the two countries’ militaries, following recent clashes. While the situation remains tense, efforts are being made to ensure diplomatic communication and prevent further escalations.
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