French President Macron visited New Caledonia amidst protests over voting reforms that the Indigenous Kanak people believe would diminish their vote and hinder their struggle for independence. The proposed reforms would allow long-term French residents in New Caledonia to participate in provincial elections.
Since the unrest began, about 3,000 soldiers have been deployed from Paris, with the possibility of staying until the Paris Olympics in July. Six people, including three young Kanaks, have been killed, and numerous arrests made.
During his visit, Macron expressed condolences for those who lost their lives and signaled his opposition to extending the state of emergency if roadblocks were removed. He met with pro-independence leaders and flew over 10,500 miles from mainland France to New Caledonia for a 12-hour visit.
The Kanak community, comprising about 40% of the population, has expressed discontent over non-residents making decisions about their future. The Noumea Accord, signed in 1998, granted more political autonomy to the territory, but the recent electoral changes have sparked renewed tensions.
Protests and clashes continue to challenge the status quo as the Kanak people fight for their right to determine their own future.