In a bold move, the Gulf Clan, also known as the Gaitanista Army of Colombia (EGC) — penned a powerful five-page letter to Colombian President Gustavo Petro on April 23. The group, previously known as the Gaitanist Self-Defense Forces of Colombia, is demanding authorities to drop the arrest warrants against its commanders. This intriguing letter was made public recently, showcasing the group’s unique stance.
The missive argues that the Gulf Clan is a political organization that deserves a seat at the negotiating table for Petro’s “total peace” policy. They vehemently deny being a paramilitary force, claiming to be opposed to such groups. The government is yet to respond to this surprising plea, despite calling on the Gulf Clan to negotiate weeks ago without recognizing it as a political entity.
The letter, written in a more legal tone than a political one, highlights the group’s demand. The Gulf Clan expresses the need for assurance that its leaders won’t face arrest if a meeting is to take place. They request the suspension of arrest warrants, including those for extradition purposes, citing obstacles to the “personal and legal tranquility” of the organization’s High Command. This command includes “Chiquito Malo,” Jesús Ávila Villadiego, a prominent leader and a wanted criminal in Colombia.
A significant portion of the letter elaborates on why the Gulf Clan believes it meets the state requirements for political status. The group argues that it emerged as a response to the failings of the peace accords, identifying with a Gaitanist ideology since 2007. They highlight their fight for power in the name of Colombian historical figure Jorge Eliécer Gaitán, emphasizing their belief in people’s empowerment.
The Gulf Clan asserts that while other paramilitary groups enjoy state support, they have faced relentless attacks by the military. The group claims to have internal statutes, a code of ethics, members trained in International Humanitarian Law, and an army-like structure — showcasing qualities of a guerrilla force.
Despite its controversial income sources linked to drug trafficking, the Gulf Clan refuses to be labeled as drug traffickers. They challenge this notion, maintaining a strong political stance. The group’s request aligns with President Petro’s recent comments on the need for justice and transformation in the region.
The timing of the letter coincides with escalating conflicts with the National Liberation Army (ELN) in Bolivar, adding a layer of complexity to the ongoing negotiations. As the Colombian government explores new avenues for peace with dissident groups, the Gulf Clan’s bold move signals a pivotal moment in Colombia’s political landscape. Stay tuned for more updates by signing up for our weekly newsletter for comprehensive English-language news coverage from EL PAÍS USA Edition.